Obama administration deepens U.S. role in Syria and Iraq

A primary risk for the administration is that much of the strategy rests on the removal of Iraq’s Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki from office, an outcome that remains deeply uncertain, according to these officials, as Baghdad embarks next week on the task of picking a new national government.

Washington’s new approach also entangles the administration in a volatile thicket of interests held by America’s friends and foes. Taking on a larger share of responsibility in Iraq and Syria, President Barack Obama finds himself funding a war against President Bashar al-Assad in Syria, but aligned with the Syrian strongman in the fight against Islamic extremists who are seizing control across Iraq.

“It’s a devilishly difficult circumstance to confront,” said former Democratic Sen. Kent Conrad. “My experience in that part of the world is you better be very modest about what you think you are going to achieve…in part because we’re stepping into what is in essence a family feud.”