One scenario involved families with one spouse earning $100,000 and the other spouse staying at home with the family’s two kids.
In the same-sex family’s case, the working spouse files as “head of household,” and the stay-at-home spouse is considered a “qualifying relative.”
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Say that couple reported no other income or deductions. In that case, the same-sex household’s federal tax bill is $15,199, which includes tax the head of household must pay on health insurance premiums to cover the stay-at-home spouse. That’s $4,543 higher than the straight couple’s liability.
Why? Because the “head of household” designation comes with some disadvantages.
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